Basic pattern is the “starting point” for Flat-Pattern Designing. It is a simple pattern that fits the body with just enough ease for freedom of movement. The basic pattern has five pieces: bodice front, bodice back, skirt front, skirt back and sleeve.
The basic pattern is sometimes called a master or foundation pattern. The drafted pattern is referred to as the block.
Salient Measures to Observe in Drafting Patterns
- Be sure to have an accurate division of the measurement. Use L-square.
- Use the aid of a hip curve if necessary.
- Always use the L-square or ruler in making lines.
- French curve is necessary in shaping the neckline as well as that of the armhole to produce a perfect curve.
- Use weights or dressmaker’s pins so that the pattern will be moved.